Ongoing thoughts on my martial studies and interests, which encompass almost everything.
Saturday, April 26, 2025
Mumichi, Reach Out and Touch somebody and Kake Uke
Lionel Ligbot on the derivation of Mumichi
Yesterday, I was talking about the "Uni-Muchi" treat in Japanese. ) the correct name in okinawaïen is " nantu." the nickname " Uni-Muchi / Mochi evil " is not usurped, this treat is evil! It sticks to the leaf of geto (like banana leaf) and then to the fingers it sticks and then to the teeth. Yeah, it's like caramel, let's say... but no, actually!
That's where the karate lesson comes from. In Karate Okinawaïen, we talk about
" Muchidi or muchimi ". this is
exactly the " Hand / sticky technique "
or " sticky body " action to literally
stick to the opponent to control it. The " Chisao " of wing chun or
" Baihe-Quan " is exactly the same, the caactères who write it are
the same.
In addition, there is in my karate / kobudo style (Kingai-Ryu) techniques of muchidi, muchimi, but the kanji of "Muchi"
is different. It's the whip. Our hands, fingers, feet / legs are fouettées /
released associated with " Hakkei " more known impressive the Chinese
name of " Fajin (G).
So, in kingai-Ryu, our muchidi / mi incorporate du / mi and vice versa.
Reach and Touch Someone
About 14 years ago I stumbled across this answer. It was worth saving in my notes . It provides a different answer than just strike out.
We were working on a basic defensive principle that I teach and I'm not sure if we've discussed in the past.
Where one of my students was working grab and pop attack defenses (where the attacker grabs you with one hand and goes to pop you with their other hand - the grab and pop) and using a number of interesting responses the simplest answer came to mind.
Simply reach out and touch your attacker, not strike them.
If you simply reach out and press against the middle of their chest they really can't hit you with their other hand. Don't belive me, try it in class next time.
Now doing so does root both your feet, but if they in turn try to counter-kick you, you can simply press forward and push them back.
Likewise from the press you can readily strike into their throat if a more dynamic response is required.
This then opened a line of drills where attacked you immediately press back, and/or slide the opposite foot back, angling yourself away from their attack too.
This opportunity allows you to respond to an attack with a less aggressive counter, keeps you somewhat in control of your attacker and allows more aggressive returns if required. A more proportionate response for some situations.
Of course if your hand holds a Chintzen Bo, or the equivalent, that will get a heck of a response too.
Off hand, this also could be an interpretation of Wandan (Wando?) where you have a left vertical knife hand block followed by a reverse punch. Hence the vertical knife hand block might simply be the press. And of course if they can't touch you, by appropriate knee release and alignment you can still strike them with the other hand.
Kake uke
Shimabuku Shinsho (Ciso), Shimabuku Tatsuo Sensei 2nd son and me doing kake uke.
In this visit, Ciso said his father wanted to teach kake uke to the Marines but they did not have enough time to learn it. I told him I had learned it from his father and then we both did it together
Friday, April 25, 2025
History of Ticks
I am not a professional Japanese translator, This is a translation I have obtained with the use of the Bing Translator. Such tools are often flawed regarding martial terminology, but personally I would rather use them gaining whatever understanding presents itself.
https://ameblo.jp/motoburyu/entry-12341426637.html
History of Ticks
NEW! 2018-01-03 11:08:49
The front hand thrust is called the tick-butting in the mainland. Is the word "tick" a translation from the boxing jab (jab)? By the way, in this step, in the mainland, "Okinawa Karate was not carved. It is widely believed that the carving was invented in the mainland.
When you try to from the headquarters flow that has been using the front hand thrusting from before the war, "Eh!? However, it seems to be so in general though it is an insistence to be amazed.
From Hand (1926) of the Okinawa Kenpo Tang surgery
By the way, this ticking poking. Then, the Kazumichi flow seems to have originated very much when it examines who invented it in the mainland. There was such an answer to the wisdom of Yahoo! Japan.
Originally, the Kazumichi flow was used.
At the beginning, the Shoto-Kan was in charge of the karate game.
With Lauda.
That doesn't work.
The thrust is reversed.
He didn't take a point with him, so he went through the name of the Shoto Museum.
It's good to lose, Mr. Otsuka said, and the player of the Kazumichi style is OK.
After losing the foul, and Soke documentation that the Shoto kan else his own technique
said.
I do not know the authenticity because it is information on the net, when you look at the video of the pledge of the hand of Dr. Otsuka Hiroki just in case, tick-poking is certainly used.
From 2 minutes to 40 seconds.
Then, it seems to be true that Mr. Otsuka of the mainland is the origin of the tick thrusting of the Kazumichi style apparently. By the way, Mr. Otsuka is a person who studied the Tang Dynasty on the basis of Headquarters morning. In the old days, Mr. Kouichi Mano, a disciple of Prof. Otsuka, said, "Dr. Otsuka was always the first to be influenced by the group morning." Perhaps, the step thrusting of this Otsuka teacher might come from the front hand thrust of the base morning group.
The posture of the married couple counterparty used by the Promise assembly hand of this Kazumichi style also thinks like the influence of the headquarters morning group. The reason is that the stance of Dr./ms. Funakoshi who had been studied by Mr. Otsuka was the stance of an orthodox lower payment.
Hmmm very interesting.
In chinese martial arts, the movement called “Dian” stands for the brush
stroke. The movement is named after the brush stroke as it is a light and quick
stroke leaving a small mark. This is likened to “jabbing” “poking” or
“pointing”.
In Japanese the pronunciation of “Dian” is “tin”. Perhaps this is just a
mistranslation? Most likely, after all the synopsis was either poorly written
or poorly translated. I’d like to go with the latter. Though, it’s implied that
“Mr. Otsuka” is the originator. I see Motobu Choki is the pictures, is “Mr.
Otsuka” another name he went by?
I find the claim that anyone person “originating” a form of human movement is
pretty lofty claim. No disrespect intended, but it’s suspect.
Victor Donald Smith The Google translation tool is far from perfect, especially about martial terms. But the idea generally makes sense. Unffortunately I cannot answer your questions. But it is provoking.
Al Mcgregor it then goes into detail about how to preform. This is just from reading and having studied Japanese at UCLA. The Bing translation is heavily flawed. Use tangorin.com for translations is my suggestion
tangorin.com
http://tangorin.com/ Victor Donald Smith I grant the Bing tool I use is quite flawed and if one want more accurate details better translations are required,
Victor Smith
But I am just trying to follow what is being shared to see if there is any similarity to what I do. And I see a bit in something I wrote years ago for my students. https://isshin-concentration.blogspot.com/.../reach-and...
Christopher Clarke Motobu Choki is shown using this punch-stifling technique in several places and passed it along to Nagamine Shoshin who incorporated it into his two-man kumite series. Does anyone have confidence that such a technique is realistic or would really work?
Dan Young It looks like boxings "baseball catch" to me where you catch their fist like a baseball mixed with an outside parry, if peo;le drilled it there shouldnt be a problem like all proper technique.
Daniel Owens If you're talking about jamming the rear guard down to the hip, like we see in the second image, it's rear arm against rear arm and will work under the right circumstances, but I certainly wouldn't do it on a much bigger or stronger person, because you'll lose on entry (or they may turn that front-arm into a grab) and you're stuck on the inside.
Daniel Owens I guess I
should point out that this attacker only used one arm -- his front guard -- in
the attack. Choki stepped in, switching his guard and bringing his front guard
to jam what looks to have have been a circular punch (looks like maybe a temple
strike, but I'd have to see the source... it could have just been a straight
punch to the face, but I don't think the step, which Choki is using to help
"slip" the punch would be safe or effective for a straight punch) at
the elbow. The stepping in protects against that front hand swinging and
hitting him, given that the jamming arm isn't what I'd call the best structure.
You'll also notice that Choki has dropped down substantially.
Victor Donald Smith I believe like most things, it may be situational. My prior piece on reach and touch someone might make some suggestions. It may be possible at the inception of such a punch. very difficult but not impossible.
The first part in parenthesis say it it about the history of Kizami Zuki
Tuesday, April 22, 2025
Some far fetched Tournament Thoughts
7-4-2002
Watching the tournament yesterday stirred up old competitive juices and brought back old thoughts.
Perhaps you might find them interesting, some possible ‘different’ competition venues.
First there are several layers of competitors. Those who are in the competition zone, and those who are doing it for the challenge of doing it. While, theoretically, everyone has an equal chance to win a division before it begins, its my observation, more times than not, it really isn’t an equal playing field.
If I can bore you with my own history, of ancient karate, I had the pleasure of competing in the long lost region 10, Penna, Md, NJ, DE or so. In open tournaments there were any number of national champions in kata, kobudo and kumite. Players like Cynthia Rothrock, Gary Michak (one year in the top 20 in all 3 divisions – kata, kobudo and kumite) and a whole rash of other Shorin, Goju and other stylists.
I was in divisions that the top kobudo prize was awarded to those who had to break ties 4 times (and each time with a different weapon or they were out of it).
Now I reveled in pushing myself against the best, but most of the time I really wasn’t even close to their league, and on the day I finally had my success against with all of their instructors judging me, they had all retired or moved on to national levels. The old guard keeps moving out and a new guard moves in.
Which puts my mind to thinking, here are some special competition thoughts.
Why not have two entirely different divisions in competition. A players division where they can juke and jive and wail away at each other in the highest levels, but also a development division for those who are competing to push themselves. And in the development division, they don’t get scores, but instead a detailed analysis of what they did right and wrong. So they get the thrill of competition and mayhaps victory, but also skilled eyes (outside of their instructors) looking at all the small details that may help push them further.
Or how ‘bout an instructors kata (or kobudo) division for the real brave ones. They just present themselves before the judges, who randomly select their competition kata, on the spot. I always wanted in our IKA shiai (the size of medium tournaments in those days) to go before sensei and say ‘Please choose my kata for me’, but I was always afraid it sounded too brazen. But it always struck me that, that would make for a real fire-breathing instructors division.
Or how about developing sparring divisions which only permit kata technique. I know the Ueichi people have been working on that and perhaps it would be interesting to research and see how they’re doing it. That strikes me it would re-enforce our system, versus the standard amateur tournament kumite. I’ve been seeing since day one. I’m not against what is out there, but it does seem that those of us who love Isshinryu might really want to see only Isshinryu kumite.
Or how about a mail in kata/kobudo tournament, where the competitors mail in video tape of their best kata/kumite form. Then a central panel judges them, awards the prizes and creates a master tape for all competitors, with all the forms and comments of why their scores were given. That would seem to cost an organization very, very little, and still add zest to prepare their best to become better.
Again, I’m just free-thinking, not criticizing. The current venues work. I just wonder if some other things might make it more fun and work even better.
Pleasantly,
Saturday, April 19, 2025
Kata Evolution in Bushi No Te Isshinryu
There have been a few changes to the Bushi No Te Kata technique in the last 15 years, but in those cases, the kata changes reverted back to older versions.
Learning the Isshinryu system in Salisbury, Md in the mid 1970’s, the kata were not fixed pieces, but various movement variations were taught by different instructors in Mr. Lewis’ Isshinryu Karate Association. Preference was not given to one variation, rather good performance was expected in any of them.
Over the years one version or another took hold, but as time passes, other versions were re-activated for various reasons. Any changes have been included with the original kata descriptions.
As Bushi No Te Isshinryu evolved in the past 15 years, the emphasis was not to re-craft the kata, rather on the technical development of total body movement, body alignment, etc. became the focus.
Among them the developing standard of using the full crescent step each and every time.
Using the compression of the inward movement in crescent stepping (focusing on black belt execution) with 2/3’s of the movement for the compression and 1/3rd of the step for the explosion from the center. Accompany this with stronger body alignment theory and practice and continual work to use the entire body movement in each and every technique.
Thus the techniques are mostly the same, but the execution changed due to developing standards. The alignment practices came from instruction in advancing Yang Tai Chi Chaun, from Rothrock Laoshi. Changes that were utilized for advanced Bushi No Te study.
I think there’s a lesson here from our experiences. There are many variables in kata performance. You don’t have to change everything to focus on greater technique execution.
When I discovered these notes I realized they would be a valuable reference for our Senior instructors to track their current teachings against what we were looking at in 1990.
I thought it would be a very simple answer to just redo those notes. Instead it’s taken me many months, working small piece by piece. I found some errors, I had to make some additional notes to reference some of the warp of time. I found a better way to describe some movements.
I’m sure they’re not totally correct either, but they serve as a check point of our past.
Bushi No Te Isshinryu Kata
From the early 1990’s
Kata Evolution
October, 2006
Hamahiga no Tuifa
Master Ed Johnson performing Hamahiga no Tuifa at a seminar in the 1990s.
Tatsuo Shimabuku taught this kata to Ed Johnson between March and July 1960. Very few American first-generation students learned this kata directly from Shimabuku while stationed in Okinawa let alone remembered it years after the fact.
Most people in Isshin-ryu today perform the Shinken Taira version of this kata with little deviation. However, Shimabuku, as with many of the kata he included in Isshin-ryu, seems to have heavily modified it from the original he learned from Taira between 1959-1960.
Sensei Johnson was in the right place at the right time. Shimabuku made him learn this kata as a prerequisite to teaching him Sunsu. At the time, Sensei felt it was just another obstacle between him and the coveted black belt, but years later he was glad that he was made to learn it.
Master Shimabuku can be seen struggling trying to remember how to perform this kata on the famous film taken at Steve Armstrong's Tacoma, WA dojo in late 1966.














