With each breath
you take….Life means breathing
When I began my
studies in Isshinryu no special instruction was given to breathing.
I just mimic
kata as I was taught it. Of course there were differences.
When I was
taught Seiunchin kata, for ½ the kata it was done with dynamic tension in the
movements, and with deep, hard breathing.
Then again
learning Sanchin it was done with dynamic tension and hard, deep breathing
throughout all the kata.
The remainder of
my Isshinryu kata and kobudo kata, were done without a special breathing
method, just breathing as needed.
** Note – this discussion is only intended
for Dan consideration –
there is no logical reason to discuss this
with kyu students **
Then when I had
reached Black Belt in Isshinryu, I took advantage of the opportunity to study
Yang Tai Chi Chaun, and one of the basic practices, I was taught how to control
my breathing timing my movement. A very specific instruction from Ernest
Rothrock. Of course that was not the only specific instruction as additionally
I was taught how and where to gaze during the form, and to also roll my head
while I was gazing.
Together a more
unique study that what I ever expected.
I did so when I
practiced my tai chi. I did not follow that when I did my Isshinryu.
And yes I
experienced a conflict between those studies during my Sanchin practice.
It was also
during that period of my training, I trained with many other people. None of
whom ever discussed specific breathing in their practice.
I
digress a bit, for there was one other person who did so. Tristan Sutrisno
explained at 3rd dan there were many fundamental changes for the
adept of his Indonesian Shotokan family art. Among which was a switch to reverse
breathing in study, for everyone still training at that level (of course
instructors would continue to teach beginning students (kyu and up to 2nd
day standard breathing).
This
means where you inhale and exhale is reversed so you exhale and inhale in study
and practice of the art.
I
never studied that art to that depth, and am unaware of anyone else who
describes that with karate. Though there are some tai chi systems that use it,
but do not switch, either using regular respiration or reverse respiration when
moving through the form.
As
a point I did discover there is a case for special karate/aikido techniques to
use reverse breathing.
Years later when
my own studies into kata technique analysis progressed I began to realize that
what a breath could be offered advancing possibilities.
Let me provide a
simple example. As you get deeper into the topic there are many other options.
When I learned
Seisan kata, it was taught like this.
1. Rei and inhale.
2. Step left
foot forward with a crescent step, exhaling a portion
of your air and executing a left side block. The right hand chambers at the same time. Then chamber
the left hand and then as you rapidly step forward with a right crescent step
quickly exhale the rest of your air as you right
punch.
3. Step right
foot forward with a crescent step, quickly inhaling and
then exhaling with left reverse punch.
4. Step left
foot forward with a crescent step, quickly inhaling and
then exhaling with a right reverse punch.
This can be defined as 4 separate technique series.
But the entire movement section can also be done
this way.
1. Rei and inhale.
2. Step left
foot forward with a crescent step, exhaling a portion
of your air and executing a left side block. The right hand chambers at the same time. Then chamber
the left hand and then as you rapidly step forward with a right crescent step
quickly exhale the rest of your air as you right
punch.
3. Step right
foot forward with a crescent step with left reverse punch and on the same
exhalation step left foot forward with a crescent step, concluding the exhalation with a right reverse punch.
Now the same
moves but used as 3 separate applications.
A movement is
capable of being defined as you elect, it does not have one answer. As the
above two examples there are at least 2 answers, which an opponent cannot
easily anticipate which will be used. That is the first reason to consider more
than one answer.
This is not
appropriate training for the kyu student. Rather for the dan student to begin
to consider possible uses of their Isshinryu. While an exercise of changing
entire kata breathing patterns can be done, that is not an optimal answer.
Rather sections of kata should be explored and then considered possible alternate
breathing drills. To make one move towards being totally unpredictable, so no
one knows when you will chose to use those answers. There is no end to considering those possibilities.
Then I have
thought long and hard about the Sutrisno family practice of using only reverse
breath after 3rd dan, and I believe I have uncovered a possible
reason for doing so. It could depend on understanding what training has done to
the operating system of most people.
As a more
precise level than I believe most consider, the idea behind ‘ghost techniques’
enters the picture. ‘Ghost Techniques’ work on the concept that many people
launch their attacks on the assumption they know where you are, and the ‘ghost’
uses that assumption against them, by being somewhere else. Because they
assumed they know where you are (as they launch their attack), they are not
looking actually where you are. This makes the ‘ghost technique work.
On a different
level, most do not realize enough about what the old saying “The eye must see
all sides, the ear must listen in all directions” means. The concept of Ghost
Techniques works because many do not really look, and you turn their assumption
against them. At another level one must not hear on automatic.
I believe the
concept of reversing breathing resulted in understanding how people use their
hearing in defense and offense. Hearing the inhalation, ‘knowing’ that the attack
follows on the expiration, is an assumption. And if people are responding
because their knowledge how people attack allows them to key off of their
opponents breathing pattern, that can be a mistake, when you only use reverse
breathing.
So hearing the
inhale, preparing the body to expect the attack on the exhale, offers a
factional opening into their timing and more so when the attack is on the
inhale.
This is fairly
complicated stuff.
I have never
seen anyone else suggest this is something that can be used.
But I back my
supposition after seeing how explosive my friend was, over and over and over.
It is logical that was a component of
what I experienced.
This in no way
completely addresses possibilities to looking at breath.
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