Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Another look at the Potential use of Chin Na in Karate Study




While my martial experience included several versions of Okinawan and Japanese karate, some aikido and Indonesian Tjimande in the early 1980 I found the books of Dr. Yang Jwing-Ming.

 

And they kept coming on a variety of Chinese Arts. When he published an incredible book on Chin Na one of the instructors I was training with, as everything in the book was reklated to the Tjimande he practiced. He showed me in reality technique from that book also from his studies.

 

IMO Dr. Yang in addition to promoting his Chinese Arts studies believed the could show a tie in to karate studies with his Chin Na. He did not do karate, but I saw how these studied could be used with every karate system.

 

An important subsidiary to the study of karate should be Chinese Chin Na (or Quin Na) which means “grappling or seizing “ techniques within most Chinese Arts. Chin Na is not a separate art, rather one component of those arts. It also has been referred to as ‘dividing the muscle/tendons and misplacing the bones’.

 

In his book Advanded Tai Chi 2 he explains how Martial (even tai chi) movement can be applied. It was the 1984 edition of Advanced Tai Chi 2 by Dr. Yang Jwing- Ming. At a time kata applications were first being discussed in the magazines as ‘bunkai’  he showed how each of the major techniques of tai chi could be applied. And going from memory the structure he used was this. Each movement was shown as working in 3 different ways: Downing the Opponent, Chin Na and Cavity Strikes.   I have seen others adopt this analysis with changes such as dividing sub-characteristics into separate divisions. Such as turning the 3 methods into 5 methods,  IMO this was an influence by the many who were developing karate applications back in those days.
 
Downing the Opponent meaning using the technique as a takedown of throwing technique.
Chin Na controlling techniques which could also project the attacker.
Cavity Strikes or where the technique strikes into the body for effect.

Taken  together a useful way to analyze motions from form.

 

I have tried to suggest this is a valued study several times in the past on my blog. Here are some of those posts.


An Aikido/Chin Na Story
The Practice and Study of Small Joint Manipulation, Small Joint techniques
Source Material to Understand Movement

Practical Chin Na by Zhao Dai Yuah
Another Look at Practical Chin Na by Zhao Dai Yuah

Dr, Yang Jwing-Ming
An adjunct study to increase your martial effectiveness.
Two works by Dr. Yang Jwing- Ming
  “While the works are about tai chi, they also have very relevant Chin Na information in them
Chin Na and Dr. Yang Jwing-Ming
Comprehensive applications of Shaolin Chin Na
Dr. Yang Jwing-Ming the Memory of the Man

Chin Na the Skill of Catch and Hold

Some relevant videos:

YMAA  Shaolin Chin Na 


 

 Tai Chi Chuan - Chin Na -
fight techniques by Dr Yang Jwing-Ming 


 

   *this last while showing Chin Na in tai chi technique
nevertheless is a good overview of what can be done with Chin Na.

A note on introducing Chin Na techniques in to your program. Each program has it's own logic on how material is presented. I do not suggest one should introduce all of this immediately. What I did was introduce one technique at a time, say one every six months. Especially I let my wife demonstrate what she had learned on them, allowing them to experience the pain. Then gradually they could see the value to such material, showing how such could conclude a kata technique to down, project of lock an opponent. Small steps that over time accumulate.

 

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