When
I moved to Arizona I had to delete much of the Martial Arts library I had
accumulated. I retained those books that
were gifts or had special relevance to my studies. Among those I saved were
some random selections from my magazines and I have just begun reading one of
them. The Aikido Journal from 1884 vol 21 no 4.
I
don’t expect that will be of relevance to any of you reading this. But over the
years I found much interesting material in the Aikido Journal and its
predecessor. Most specifically is the
interview with Hiroshi Tata 9th
dan Aikikaiki shohin, who introduced aikido to Italy in the mid 60’s.
Of
course him talking about his life is very interesting, but when he began to
address the changes of intent in different aikido programs, how his aikido
changed as he faced the changes of age, and especially how the young in Japan
of 1994 were raised in a very different time from the young of before,
resulting in changes to address those needs. As well as other issues.
Most
interesting are his comments about how Aikido has changed, especially in Japan.
For
one thing he cautions young aikido instructors, “some students are interested
in becoming stronger to handle themselves better in a physical confrontation,
other student are motivated by a desire for better health, others simply may want enjoyment of trying
something from a different culture.” He suggests they address all of that in
their studies about how to become a better instructor.
I
am aware there are aikido schools that focus on only one aspect of Aikido. But
he suggests that an instructor could address all of them.
As
Aikido has changed Karate has also changed especially as it has moved around
the world. Many schools only focus on one aspect of their art. Not that that is
bad, but we must acknowledge there are many different levelt a school may
address.
He
gets into the topic that the youth of Japan have been brought up quite
differently from the youth of the past.
He
suggests “until the Meiji period, Japanese people mastered kukyuho and developed their “Ki” through discipline that
began at a young age.In that respect Japanese people today are
completelydifferentfrom Japanese people back then. “ He was “referring to the
sort of discipline that begins at birth, namely the way children are taught and
the nature of family life.”
Kukyuho
is literally translating as breathing exercise, Kokyu
ho are breathing training methods used in Aikido to develop the hara
(lower abdomen). By proper breathing with a strong hara, one can
achieve the principle of one point as joriki (the power of unified
concentration) is developed.
Suggesting today even in Japan to develop kykyuho, essential for
aikido, it must be addressed differently than was done in the past.
He goes further on this type of change was occurring in Europe,
abet in different ways.
This goes for karate studies too. When I began teaching the
young 40 years ago, they had been raised in a different world, than the young
decades later. That meant things had to be addressed differently, some things
previously not needed were now a necessary part of instruction.
Hiroshi
Tada Shihan - Rare Aikido Demonstration (1957)
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