Back in 1979 I
first met Tris Sutrisno on the tournament kata floor as a fellow competor. And
in time we became friends warming up together and talking. He at that time
would do superior kata only to mess up on the last move. Then one day he no
longer made the mistake and began winning. Then in time he became dominate in
kumite and kobudo competition too.
As we became
friends, eventually he asked me to train at his dojo in Hazleton,I took him up
on the invitation. When I got there, it was about an hour drive, class had
already begun so I hurried up to change and joined in. I did not practice his
system so be began by showing me his heian 1 – 5. As I had previously studied
Tang Soo Do which had similar forms, and Funakoshi’s book at home I made sure
by the next time I went down I could do them his way. I guess that impressed
him, we never did them together again. That first class I also saw his students
doing 8 aikido drills in a group. After watching them for 15 minutes he asked
me if I wanted to try. I said yes and did them (for I had been paying very
close attention. After that he showed 4 more and explained the original drill
was 20 techniques.
That was the
only instruction I received on them, but seeing their worth I eventually began
showing them at brown belt to my own students. A decade later he came up to NH
to do a clinic for my students. He was amazed they could do his drills, but
explained because his students were faking several of them, he had made changes
to 2 techniques. Where up what I taught changed.
For someone so
skilled in kumite, over the years I observed he never used kumite in his
classes. His skills came from 120 2 person drills. Though I only saw/learned a
fraction of them. I wasn’t his student and he made an effort to explain much to
me, that divide would not change.
One thing I
began to realize is that what you see on the tournament floor give you no idea
what is being taught by any instructor. It only is a small piece of any art.
For I saw so much from what Tris taught that others had no idea of.
Soon after I
began training with Tris I heard him constantly use the term ‘Bunkai’. This was
the earlyu 1980s and in the NE no one used the term. He would constantly lament
that when he tried to talk about bunkai with the senior instructors at
tournaments, they never seemed to understand.
Shortly after
that the magazines started using the term, and it and the concept lept into
karate. But how he used bunkai and how others used the term was not the same
thing.
In his
teachings, other things were used to develop kyu students. Bunkai was a dan
practice. And about that time his first 2 students reached shodan, and I
observed how they were taught.
Let me try and
make this simple.
At each of the 5
dan levels there is an entirely different ‘bunkai’ taught for each kata. The
applicaitions may or may not have anything in common with the kata. And to help
tie it together there was a private dan version of the kata, to mnemonically
reinforce those techniques.
Each ‘bunkai’
was a complete way to end an attacker. And bunkai could just come from a
starting point in the kata flow and have nothing to do with the kata, more of
that as dan advanced.
I was living in
NH and down there for a summercamp when his first two black belts showed me the
1st level bunkai for bassai dai, and the bunkai version.
About a year
later he brought his senior students, all of then then black belts, up to my
place to train for the weekend. He loved my back yard and liked training there,
it reminded him of when he trained in the forests of Indonesia.
That Sunday
morning he woke us all up and explained he decided to show us the bunkai
version of bassia sho, and in the process some of the bunkai of bassi sho at
the same time. This was not deep instruction, more a walkthrough, but the
skills those bunkai used were plain to see.
The following
video shows that instruction. It is not very long and I am sure there is much
more that was not explained. But this is a clear example of the Sutrisno family
Shotokan method.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=REcP4vWjIO8
(I should note
this video at times is hard to start to
play, Just keep trying until it starts.)
There is a short
dark section on this video after his instructon. and then part of a clinic he
put on for my students, They were not his students, he was just showing some of
what his kyu students studied. Of course each technique series shown is dynamic
and good it its own right.
Over the years
he shared some more. Explained at 3nd and 4th dan the bunkai were
focused on takedowns and throws, sharing some of them for heian 2 and 3.
Another time he showed aikido uses for Heian Yo Dan. As for the 5th
dan he once hinted at what that would be, but that is another topic.
My evaluation is
that his bunkai is a fusion of aikido, karate and tjimande. It is a private
definition not like anyone else uses. I have watched bunkai on youtube from
around the world and they are not the same thing. This is something unique and
deep.
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